Total Watts Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the total wattage needed for a generator based on the running watts and starting watts of your equipment.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and professionals determine the appropriate generator size for their power needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The running watts represent the continuous load, while starting watts account for the surge power needed when motors start.
Details: Accurate wattage calculation ensures your generator can handle all connected equipment without overload while being properly sized for efficiency.
Tips:
Q1: What's the difference between running and starting watts?
A: Running watts are continuous power needs, while starting watts are temporary surges (3-5 seconds) when motors start.
Q2: How do I find my appliance wattage?
A: Check nameplates, manuals, or use a wattage meter. Some appliances list amps - multiply by voltage (120V) to get watts.
Q3: Should I add all starting watts together?
A: No, only add the highest starting wattage from any single device, as motors typically don't all start simultaneously.
Q4: What safety margin should I add?
A: It's recommended to add 10-20% to the calculated total for safety and future expansion.
Q5: How does this relate to generator size?
A: Choose a generator with a rated wattage equal to or greater than your calculated total watts.