Lump Sum Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the future value of a lump sum investment based on compound interest.
Purpose: It helps investors and financial planners determine how much an investment will grow over time.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates compound interest, where interest earned each period is added to the principal.
Details: Understanding future values helps with retirement planning, investment decisions, and financial goal setting.
Tips: Enter the principal amount, interest rate (5% = 0.05), and number of years. All values must be positive.
Q1: How is this different from simple interest?
A: Compound interest earns interest on both principal and accumulated interest, while simple interest only earns on principal.
Q2: What's a typical interest rate to use?
A: Historical stock market returns average 7-10% (0.07-0.10), while bonds average 3-5% (0.03-0.05).
Q3: Can I calculate monthly compounding?
A: For monthly compounding, divide rate by 12 and multiply years by 12.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This assumes constant returns, which rarely happens. Use as an estimate, not a guarantee.
Q5: What if I make regular contributions?
A: This calculator is for lump sums only. For regular contributions, use a future value annuity calculator.