PSI Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts torque in foot-pounds (ft lbs) to pressure in pounds per square inch (PSI) using the contact area and radius.
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians determine the pressure exerted when a torque is applied to a specific area at a given radius.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The torque is divided by the product of the contact area and radius to determine the pressure distribution.
Details: Accurate PSI calculations are crucial for designing mechanical systems, ensuring proper fastener tension, and preventing material failure.
Tips: Enter the torque in ft lbs, contact area in square inches, and radius in feet. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why do we need to consider radius in PSI calculation?
A: Radius affects the pressure distribution because torque creates a moment arm - pressure decreases with increasing radius.
Q2: What's a typical application for this calculation?
A: Common uses include bolt tensioning, bearing pressure analysis, and hydraulic system design.
Q3: How does area affect the PSI result?
A: Larger contact areas distribute the force, resulting in lower PSI values for the same torque.
Q4: Can I use this for metric units?
A: No, this calculator uses imperial units. For metric, convert Nm to PSI using appropriate conversions.
Q5: What if my radius is in inches?
A: Convert inches to feet (divide by 12) before entering the value for accurate results.