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How to Calculate Consumption of Electricity

Electricity Consumption Formula:

\[ E = \frac{P \times t}{1000} \]

watts
hours

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1. What is an Electricity Consumption Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates the electrical energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) based on power rating and usage time.

Purpose: It helps homeowners and businesses understand their electricity usage and estimate energy costs.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ E = \frac{P \times t}{1000} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula converts watt-hours to kilowatt-hours (1 kWh = 1000 watt-hours) for standard electricity billing units.

3. Importance of Electricity Consumption Calculation

Details: Understanding energy consumption helps with budgeting, identifying energy-hungry appliances, and reducing electricity costs.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the device's power rating in watts and the duration of use in hours. All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Where can I find an appliance's power rating?
A: Check the manufacturer's label, specifications sheet, or use a watt meter to measure actual consumption.

Q2: How do I calculate monthly consumption?
A: Multiply daily consumption by number of usage days, or calculate for typical usage patterns.

Q3: What's the cost of this consumption?
A: Multiply kWh result by your electricity rate (check your utility bill for rate per kWh).

Q4: Does this work for devices with variable power?
A: For devices like refrigerators that cycle on/off, use average power consumption over time.

Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical consumption. Actual usage may vary based on efficiency, power fluctuations, and usage patterns.

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