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How to Calculate Power Usage

Power Usage Formula:

\[ E = \frac{P \times t}{1000} \]

watts
hours
kWh

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1. What is Power Usage Calculation?

Definition: This calculator estimates the energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) based on the power rating of an appliance and its usage time.

Purpose: It helps homeowners and businesses understand and manage their electricity consumption and costs.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ E = \frac{P \times t}{1000} \]

Where:

Explanation: The power in watts is multiplied by time in hours, then divided by 1000 to convert watt-hours to kilowatt-hours.

3. Importance of Power Usage Calculation

Details: Understanding power usage helps in energy conservation, cost estimation, and selecting appropriate electrical systems.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the appliance's power rating in watts and the duration of use in hours. Both values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Where can I find an appliance's power rating?
A: Check the label on the appliance, user manual, or manufacturer's specifications. Typical ratings: LED bulb (10W), laptop (50W), refrigerator (150W).

Q2: How does this relate to my electricity bill?
A: Multiply the kWh result by your electricity rate (per kWh) to estimate cost.

Q3: Why divide by 1000?
A: Electricity is billed in kilowatt-hours (kWh), and 1 kWh = 1000 watt-hours.

Q4: Can I calculate for multiple appliances?
A: Calculate each separately and sum the results, or enter the total wattage of all devices.

Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical consumption. Actual usage may vary based on efficiency, power fluctuations, and usage patterns.

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