Power Consumption Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) based on the power rating of an appliance and its usage time.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and businesses understand their electricity usage and estimate electricity costs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The power in watts is multiplied by time in hours, then divided by 1000 to convert watt-hours to kilowatt-hours (kWh).
Details: Understanding energy consumption helps in budgeting electricity costs, comparing appliance efficiency, and reducing energy waste.
Tips: Enter the appliance's power rating in watts and the duration of use in hours. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Where can I find an appliance's power rating?
A: Check the label on the appliance, user manual, or manufacturer's specifications. It's often listed in watts (W) or kilowatts (kW).
Q2: How can I estimate monthly consumption?
A: Calculate daily consumption then multiply by 30, or track actual usage patterns over time.
Q3: What's the difference between watts and kilowatt-hours?
A: Watts measure power (rate of energy use), while kilowatt-hours measure energy consumption (power × time).
Q4: How do I convert this to electricity cost?
A: Multiply the kWh result by your electricity rate (cost per kWh from your utility bill).
Q5: Why divide by 1000 in the formula?
A: There are 1000 watts in a kilowatt, so we divide by 1000 to convert watt-hours to kilowatt-hours.