Price per Watt Formula:
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Definition: This metric calculates the cost of solar power systems relative to their power output, expressed in dollars per watt ($/W).
Purpose: It helps compare the cost-effectiveness of different solar installations and assess financial viability.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Dividing total cost by total wattage gives the cost per unit of power capacity.
Details: This metric is crucial for:
Tips:
Q1: What's a good price per watt for solar?
A: As of 2023, $2.50-$3.50/W is typical for residential systems, with commercial systems often lower.
Q2: Does this include tax credits or incentives?
A: Typically calculated before incentives for comparison purposes, but can be calculated both ways.
Q3: Should I use DC or AC wattage?
A> Standard practice is to use the DC rating (panel nameplate rating) for consistency.
Q4: How does system size affect price per watt?
A: Larger systems generally have lower $/W due to economies of scale.
Q5: What costs should be included?
A: Include all equipment, installation labor, permits, and any other direct costs.