PSF Load Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the pounds per square foot (PSF) load based on the total load and area.
Purpose: It helps engineers, architects, and construction professionals calculate load distribution for structural analysis and design.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total load is divided by the area to determine the load concentration per square foot.
Details: Proper PSF calculation ensures structural integrity, compliance with building codes, and safety in construction projects.
Tips: Enter the total load in pounds and the area in square feet. Both values must be greater than 0.
Q1: What is a typical PSF load for residential floors?
A: Most residential floors are designed for 40-50 PSF live load, but local building codes may vary.
Q2: How does PSF differ from PSI?
A: PSF (pounds per square foot) is used for area loads, while PSI (pounds per square inch) is used for pressure in smaller areas.
Q3: Should I include safety factors in my calculation?
A: This calculator provides basic PSF. For design purposes, apply appropriate safety factors per engineering standards.
Q4: How do I measure the area for PSF calculations?
A: Measure the footprint of the load-bearing surface in square feet (length × width).
Q5: What's the difference between live load and dead load in PSF?
A: Dead load is the weight of permanent structures, while live load is temporary weight (people, furniture). Both contribute to total PSF.