Payoff Date Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines your new loan payoff date when making an extra lump sum payment and shows potential interest savings.
Purpose: It helps borrowers understand how extra payments can shorten their loan term and reduce total interest paid.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The extra lump sum payment reduces your principal, which shortens your loan term. The calculator estimates your new payoff date based on this reduced term.
Details: Making extra payments can significantly reduce total interest paid and help you become debt-free faster. Even small lump sums can have a big impact over time.
Tips: Enter your current date, the new remaining term (in months), and the extra lump sum amount you plan to pay. All values must be valid (term > 0, payment ≥ 0).
Q1: How does an extra payment affect my loan?
A: Extra payments reduce your principal balance, which decreases total interest and may shorten your loan term.
Q2: Is it better to make regular extra payments or one lump sum?
A: A lump sum payment saves more interest because the principal reduction happens immediately, but regular extra payments also help significantly.
Q3: How accurate is the interest savings estimate?
A: This is an approximation assuming a 5% interest rate. Actual savings depend on your loan's interest rate and terms.
Q4: Should I check with my lender before making extra payments?
A: Yes, verify if your loan has prepayment penalties and ensure extra payments are applied to principal.
Q5: Can I use this for any type of loan?
A: This works best for amortizing loans like mortgages, auto loans, or personal loans with fixed terms.