1. What is a Low Bay LED Lighting Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates the number of low bay LED lights needed based on desired illumination level (foot-candles), area size, and lumens output per fixture.

Purpose: It helps facility managers, electricians, and designers properly illuminate low-ceiling industrial or commercial spaces (typically 12-20 feet high).

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

Where:

• \( FC \) — Required illumination level (foot-candles)
• \( Area \) — Area to be illuminated (square feet)
• \( Lumens\_per\_light \) — Light output of each fixture (lumens)

Explanation: The total lumens needed (FC × Area) is divided by the lumens provided by each fixture to determine how many lights are required.

3. Importance of Proper Lighting Calculation

Details: Accurate lighting calculations ensure adequate illumination for safety and productivity while avoiding over-lighting that wastes energy.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips:

• Typical FC values: 15-25 for warehouses, 30-50 for workshops
• Standard low bay LED fixtures range from 8,000-15,000 lumens
• Results are rounded up to whole fixtures

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's a typical FC value for warehouses?
A: Most warehouses use 15-25 foot-candles for general storage areas.

Q2: How do I find my fixture's lumens?
A: Check the product specifications - common low bay LEDs range from 8,000-15,000 lumens.

Q3: Should I add extra lights?
A: Consider adding 10% more lights for optimal coverage and to account for light loss over time.

Q4: What's the difference between low bay and high bay?
A: Low bay fixtures are for ceilings 12-20 feet, high bay for 20+ feet.

Q5: Does this account for light loss factors?
A: No, for precise calculations, multiply the result by 1.2-1.5 to account for fixture efficiency and room reflectance.