Future Value Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the future value of a single lump sum investment based on principal amount, interest rate, and time period.
Purpose: It helps investors project how their one-time investment will grow over time with compound interest.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates compound interest growth where interest earned each year is added to the principal.
Details: Understanding potential growth helps with financial planning, retirement savings strategies, and comparing investment options.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars, annual interest rate as decimal (5% = 0.05), and number of years. All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: How is this different from regular savings?
A: This calculates growth for a single deposit, not recurring contributions. For regular contributions, use our Future Value of Annuity calculator.
Q2: Should I use annual or monthly rate?
A: This calculator uses annual rate. For monthly compounding, divide annual rate by 12 and multiply years by 12.
Q3: Does this account for taxes or fees?
A: No, this shows gross growth before taxes or investment fees which would reduce actual returns.
Q4: What's a typical interest rate for investments?
A: Historical stock market returns average 7-10%, bonds 3-5%, savings accounts 1-3% annually.
Q5: How accurate are these projections?
A: They're mathematically precise for given inputs, but actual investment returns vary year to year.