Future Value Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the future value of a lump sum investment based on principal amount, interest rate, and time period.
Purpose: It helps investors understand how their money could grow over time with compound interest.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates compound interest, where interest earned each period is added to the principal for the next period's interest calculation.
Details: Understanding future value helps with retirement planning, investment decisions, and comparing different financial options.
Tips: Enter the principal amount, interest rate (e.g., 5% = 0.05), and number of years. All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: How often is interest compounded?
A: This calculator assumes annual compounding. For different compounding periods, the formula would need adjustment.
Q2: What's a typical interest rate?
A: Rates vary widely (0.5%-10%+ depending on investment type and risk). Historical stock market average is about 7%.
Q3: Can I calculate present value with this?
A: No, this calculates future value. For present value, you'd need a different formula.
Q4: Does this account for inflation?
A: No, the result is nominal value. For real value, subtract expected inflation from the interest rate.
Q5: How accurate are these projections?
A: They're mathematical projections assuming constant rate. Actual returns will vary based on market conditions.