Lump Sum Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the lump sum payment you would receive from a NY lottery jackpot after accounting for the standard 48% reduction and applicable taxes.
Purpose: It helps lottery winners understand their actual take-home amount after federal and state taxes are deducted from the reduced lump sum.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The advertised jackpot is first reduced by 48%, then both federal and state taxes are deducted from this reduced amount.
Details: Understanding your actual lump sum payment helps with financial planning and decision-making between lump sum and annuity options.
Tips: Enter the advertised jackpot amount, estimated federal tax, and estimated NY state tax. All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: Why is the jackpot multiplied by 0.52?
A: Lottery companies typically pay only about 52% of the advertised jackpot for lump sum payments (a 48% reduction).
Q2: What's the typical federal tax rate?
A: The IRS withholds 24% immediately, but your actual tax rate may be higher depending on your total income.
Q3: What's the NY state tax rate?
A: New York charges 8.82% state tax on lottery winnings for residents, plus an additional 3.876% for NYC residents.
Q4: Are there other deductions?
A: Local taxes may apply in some jurisdictions, and you may owe additional taxes when filing your return.
Q5: How does this compare to annuity payments?
A: Annuity payments spread the full jackpot over 30 years but may result in different tax consequences.