Generator Wattage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the total wattage needed for a portable home generator by summing running watts and the highest starting watts.
Purpose: It helps homeowners determine the appropriate generator size for their power needs during outages.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator adds the continuous power requirements to the largest starting surge requirement to determine the minimum generator size needed.
Details: Correct sizing ensures your generator can handle all connected loads without overload while being cost-effective and fuel-efficient.
Tips:
Q1: What's the difference between running and starting watts?
A: Running watts are continuous power needs, while starting watts are temporary higher power needs when motors start (typically 2-3x running watts).
Q2: How do I find appliance wattage?
A: Check appliance labels, manuals, or use a wattage meter. Many appliances list running and starting watts.
Q3: Should I round up the calculated wattage?
A: Yes, it's recommended to add 10-20% buffer to the calculated total for safety and future needs.
Q4: What if I have multiple motorized appliances?
A: Only include the highest starting watts from one appliance, as you typically won't start all motors simultaneously.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for whole-house generators?
A: The same principle applies, but consult an electrician for whole-house systems as they involve more complex load calculations.