Power Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts between electrical units of amps, volts, and watts using Ohm's Law.
Purpose: It helps electricians, engineers, and DIY enthusiasts quickly calculate power or other electrical parameters.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Electrical power is calculated by multiplying voltage by current.
Details: Proper power calculation ensures correct circuit design, proper component sizing, and electrical safety.
Tips: Enter any two known values to calculate the third. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Can I calculate current if I know power and voltage?
A: Yes, the formula can be rearranged as \( I = \frac{P}{V} \).
Q2: What's the difference between AC and DC in these calculations?
A: For resistive loads, the formula works the same. For reactive loads in AC, power factor must be considered.
Q3: How do I convert watts to kilowatts?
A: Divide watts by 1000 (1 kW = 1000 W).
Q4: What's a typical household voltage?
A: In North America, 120V for standard outlets and 240V for large appliances.
Q5: How does this relate to energy consumption?
A: Energy (kWh) = Power (kW) × Time (hours). This calculator gives instantaneous power.