Torque Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts pressure (PSI) to torque (foot-pounds) using the area and distance factors.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers, automotive technicians, and DIYers calculate torque values from hydraulic pressure or other pressure systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The pressure is multiplied by the area to get force, then multiplied by distance to get torque.
Details: Proper torque calculation ensures correct bolt tightening, proper hydraulic system operation, and mechanical system safety.
Tips: Enter the pressure in PSI, effective area in square inches, and lever arm distance in feet. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the difference between PSI and ft-lbs?
A: PSI measures pressure (force per unit area), while ft-lbs measures torque (rotational force).
Q2: Where is this calculation commonly used?
A: Hydraulic systems, bolt torque calculations, and mechanical advantage systems.
Q3: How do I determine the effective area?
A: For hydraulic cylinders, use piston area (πr²). For other applications, use the contact area under pressure.
Q4: Can I use this for metric units?
A: No, this calculator uses imperial units. For metric, convert to Pascals and Newtons.
Q5: Does this account for friction losses?
A: No, this gives theoretical torque. Actual torque may be less due to system inefficiencies.