Mortgage Payment Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the monthly mortgage payment for a rental property based on loan amount, interest rate, and term.
Purpose: Helps real estate investors analyze potential rental property investments by calculating mortgage obligations.
The calculator uses the standard mortgage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for both principal and interest payments over the loan term.
Details: Accurate payment calculation is crucial for determining cash flow, profitability, and debt service coverage ratio for rental properties.
Tips: Enter the loan amount, annual interest rate (as percentage), and loan term in years. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Does this include property taxes and insurance?
A: No, this calculates only principal and interest. Add 1-4% of home value annually for taxes and insurance.
Q2: What's a typical interest rate for rental properties?
A: Rates are typically 0.25-0.75% higher than primary residence rates, often 4-7% as of 2023.
Q3: How does loan term affect payments?
A: Shorter terms (15 years) have higher payments but lower total interest. Longer terms (30 years) have lower payments but higher total interest.
Q4: Should I include closing costs in the principal?
A: No, principal should reflect only the actual loan amount for the property purchase price minus down payment.
Q5: How accurate is this for adjustable-rate mortgages?
A: This calculates fixed-rate payments only. ARM payments will change when rates adjust.