Total Wattage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the total power consumption of a PC by summing the wattage of all individual components.
Purpose: It helps PC builders and users determine the appropriate power supply unit (PSU) needed for their system.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The wattage of all PC components (CPU, GPU, RAM, etc.) are summed to get the total system power draw.
Details: Accurate power consumption estimation ensures system stability, prevents PSU overload, and helps with energy efficiency planning.
Tips: Enter the wattage for each component. Default values are provided for typical components. All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: How do I find my component wattage?
A: Check manufacturer specifications or use online databases like PCPartPicker for common components.
Q2: Should I add extra wattage to the total?
A: Yes, add 20-30% headroom to ensure PSU isn't running at maximum capacity.
Q3: What about peak power spikes?
A: Some components (especially GPUs) may briefly exceed their rated TDP - account for this in your PSU selection.
Q4: Does this include peripherals?
A: No, add 10-50 watts for basic peripherals, more for high-power devices.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate, but actual power draw varies with usage and efficiency.