Energy Consumption Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts power in watts to energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh).
Purpose: It helps estimate electricity usage and costs for appliances and devices based on their power rating and operating time.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts watts to kilowatts (by dividing by 1000) and multiplies by hours to get total energy consumption.
Details: Understanding kWh consumption helps with energy efficiency, cost estimation, and comparing appliance energy usage.
Tips: Enter the device's power in watts and the number of hours it operates. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why divide by 1000?
A: 1 kilowatt = 1000 watts, so we convert to standard electricity billing units (kWh).
Q2: How do I find an appliance's wattage?
A: Check the label, manual, or use a watt meter. Typical values: LED bulb (10W), laptop (50W), fridge (200W).
Q3: Can I calculate daily/monthly costs?
A: Yes, multiply kWh by your electricity rate (e.g., $0.12/kWh) and by days/months.
Q4: What if my device has variable power?
A: Use average wattage or calculate separately for different power states.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretical. Actual consumption may vary due to power fluctuations and efficiency losses.